In the first five months, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated
发布时间：2020-06-19
From Beijing, June 27, reporter Feng Qiyu reported: The national Bureau of Statistics released data on the same day showed that from January to May this year, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 16.5% year on year, 1.5 percentage points faster than that from January to April. Among them, the growth rate in May was 21.1%, 0.8 percentage points slower than that in April, continuing the momentum of rapid growth.
He Ping, director of the Industrial Efficiency Division of the National Bureau of Statistics, said on interpretation of the data, from the previous May, China's supply-side structural reform continued to show results, reflected in the reduction of costs and leverage ratio.
-- In terms of cost, from January to May, the cost expense of industrial enterprises above the scale was 92.59 yuan per 100 yuan of main business income, down 0.35 yuan year-on-year; Among them, the cost per 100 yuan of main business revenue was 84.49 yuan, down 0.31 yuan year-on-year.
-- In terms of leverage ratio, the asset-liability ratio of industrial enterprises above designated size was 56.6 percent at the end of May, down 0.6 percentage points year on year. Among them, the asset-liability ratio of state-owned holding enterprises was 59.5 percent, 1.5 percentage points lower than that of last year. The deleveraging of state-owned enterprises has been even more remarkable.
At the same time, the overall efficiency of industrial enterprises continued to improve. On the one hand, the turnover of finished goods inventory was accelerated. At the end of May, the turnover days of finished goods inventory of industrial enterprises above designated size were 16.6 days, 0.2 days less than that of the previous year. On the other hand, profitability has improved significantly. From January to May, the profit margin of the main business of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.36%, up 0.35 percentage points year on year.
It is understood that the source of profit growth is mainly steel, building materials and chemicals and other raw materials processing and use industries. January to May, the new more profitable industries are mainly: ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry, increased profits
