Energy development direction: wind power and photovoltaic power generation
发布时间：2016-07-30
During the 13th Five-Year Plan period, China will give priority to the development of distributed wind power and distributed photovoltaic power generation, especially in xinjiang, Gansu and other "three northern regions". By 2020, the installed scale of wind power will reach 250 million kilowatt-hours, and the power generation cost will be similar to that of coal power. The installed photovoltaic power generation capacity will reach about 150 million kilowatts, and we will strive to achieve affordable access to the Internet on the user side.
While traditional energy is facing capacity cutting and new energy is developing rapidly as a substitute, bottlenecks are gradually exposed. For example, in 2015, the problem of abandoning light and wind is relatively serious. According to data from the National Energy Administration, the wind abandon rate nationwide reached 15 percent in 2015, making it the worst year for wind abandon on record, and continued to climb to 26 percent in the first quarter of 2016. In the first quarter of this year, about 1.9 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity were abandoned in Gansu and Xinjiang, respectively 39% and 52%, significantly higher than the 31% and 26% rates at the end of 2015.
Therefore, during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, distributed wind power and distributed photovoltaic power generation will be developed on a priority basis. Steady progress will be made in the construction of wind power bases and photovoltaic power stations in the "Three Northern regions". Efforts will be made to control wind abandon and light abandon rate in the first two years and moderately expand the construction scale in the last three years. By 2020, the installed scale of wind power will reach about 250 million kilowatt-hours, and the power generation cost will be low, comparable to that of coal power. The installed photovoltaic power generation capacity will reach about 150 million kilowatts, and we will strive to achieve affordable access to the Internet on the user side.
Under such circumstances, hydropower and nuclear power projects with long construction cycles and high supporting requirements have become the way to achieve the 2030 non-fossil energy development goals. According to the plan, large-scale hydropower bases along the Jinsha river, Lancang River, Yalong River and Dadu River should be built in a scientific manner, hydropower bases along the upper reaches of the Yellow River and the middle reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River should be developed rationally, and hydropower bases along the middle and lower reaches of the Nu River and The Yarlung Zangbo River should be started in due course. The 13th Five-Year Plan will start construction of 60 million yuan of conventional hydropower
